Public information, by definition, is not private.
NOKES, NICOLE L. (the bride) married LYNN D. MAY JR. 10 March 2004 in Prince George’s County, Maryland, U.S.A., according to the index entry for Maryland marriage certificate number 05367. Special thanks to
Reclaim the Records. Please consider donating to them.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for NICOLE L. NOKES. [$]
NOKES, NINA A. was born 7 June 1940, received Social Security number 123-30-5391 (indicating New York) and, Death Master File says, died 17 June 2012
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for NINA A NOKES. [$]
NOKES, Noploeon B was born ABT 1850 in Mich; was in the 1860 census in Monroe County, Michigan.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Noploeon B NOKES. [$]
NOKES, NOREEN C. was born 25 November 1919, received Social Security number 397-22-3502 (indicating Wisconsin) and, Death Master File says, died 13 October 2009
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for NOREEN C NOKES. [$]
NOKES, NORMA JEAN was born 23 January 1938 in Missouri, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for NORMA JEAN NOKES. [$]
NOKES, NORMAN was born 16 February 1921, received Social Security number 367-18-9030 (indicating Michigan) and, Death Master File says, died June 1967
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for NORMAN NOKES. [$]
NOKES, NOTIE was born 16 January 1896, received Social Security number 508-44-9810 (indicating Nebraska) and, Death Master File says, died June 1976
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for NOTIE NOKES. [$]
NOKES, OLA was born 1 May 1903, received Social Security number 461-03-2315 (indicating Texas) and, Death Master File says, died April 1977
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for OLA NOKES. [$]
NOKES, OLIVER was born 14 August 1913, received Social Security number 303-07-2687 (indicating Indiana) and, Death Master File says, died February 1986
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for OLIVER NOKES. [$]
NOKES, Oliver C was born ABT 1825 in NY; was in the 1860 census in Lykins County, Kansas.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Oliver C NOKES. [$]
NOKES, Oliver C was born ABT 1825 in NY; was in the 1860 census in Miami County, Kansas.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Oliver C NOKES. [$]
NOKES, OLIVER F. was born 14 August 1913 to INDIA STODDS (possibly her maiden name) in Cumberland County, Kentucky, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for OLIVER F NOKES. [$]
Nokes, Oliver F. was born 14 August 1913, died 15 February 1986, and was buried in Section WA Lot 0023 Grave 1 of Walnut Ridge Cemetery in Jeffersonville, Indiana, U.S.A..
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Oliver F. Nokes. [$]
NOKES, Orin was born ABT 1841 in Ohio; was in the 1850 census in Noble County, Indiana.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Orin NOKES. [$]
NOKES, ORMAL M. was born 3 October 1901, received Social Security number 302-20-6823 (indicating Ohio) and, Death Master File says, died 2 April 1989
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for ORMAL M NOKES. [$]
NOKES, ORVAL D. was born 14 October 1929, received Social Security number 487-34-3787 (indicating Missouri) and, Death Master File says, died 11 August 2005
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for ORVAL D NOKES. [$]
Nokes, Orville died 14 February 1921 in Sumner County, Tennessee, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Orville Nokes. [$]
NOKES, OTIS was born 3 February 1911, received Social Security number 411-22-4913 (indicating Tennessee) and, Death Master File says, died 8 October 1989
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for OTIS NOKES. [$]
NOKES, OZELLAR was born 23 February 1896, received Social Security number 429-56-9843 (indicating Arkansas) and, Death Master File says, died April 1981
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for OZELLAR NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PAMELA ELISABETH was born 15 April 1962 in Missouri, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PAMELA ELISABETH NOKES. [$]
Nokes, Pamela Jane (the bride) married Gordon Kennedy Ott 20 October 1979 in Washington County, Maryland, U.S.A., according to the index entry for marriage certificate number 79-38243. Special thanks to
Reclaim the Records. Please consider donating to them so they can acquire more genealogy data.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Pamela Jane Nokes. [$]
NOKES, PAMELA R. (possibly her maiden name) had a baby named JACOB ANDREW THOMAS on 31 May 1991 in Jefferson County, Kentucky, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PAMELA R. NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PAMELA R. (possibly her maiden name) had a baby named WYATT JAMES HUDSON on 12 August 1997 in Jefferson County, Kentucky, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PAMELA R. NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PAMELA R. (bride) of Jefferson County, Kentucky, who was 22 years old, White, with no previous marriage, and HOWARD L. THOMAS of Jefferson County, Kentucky, who was 20 years old, White, status 1 (Never married) had a wedding ceremony 30 December 1989 on a license issued in Jefferson County, Kentucky, U.S.A. (Certificate number 47813) with the intention of residing in Jefferson County, Kentucky.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PAMELA R NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PAMELA RAE was born 23 April 1967 to JEAN WOMACK (possibly her maiden name) in Jefferson County, Kentucky, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PAMELA RAE NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PARALEE R. was born 30 August 1884, received Social Security number 414-74-6915 (indicating Tennessee) and, Death Master File says, died 15 November 1967
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for PARALEE R NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PARNELLA ANN married 20 Mar 1845 in POPE COUNTY, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. a groom named THOMAS P JOHNSON.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PARNELLA ANN NOKES. [$]
Nokes, Patricia A married Earl M Hill in 1978 in Snohomish County, Washington, U.S.A. Click the link to go to the entry on the Washington State Archives website, which contains an image of the record. How cool is that? If this information helps you, please
LIKE us on Facebook to help us get more traffic and help other researchers.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Patricia A Nokes. [$]
NOKES, Patrick was born ABT 1893 in Co Tipperary, was in the 1911 census for Lough Street, Carrick-on-Suir (Urban), County Tipperary, Ireland
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Patrick NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PATTIE N. was born 23 September 1903, received Social Security number 587-04-0157 (indicating Mississippi) and, Death Master File says, died 14 February 1998
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for PATTIE N NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PAUL was born 24 November 1913, received Social Security number 431-22-0386 (indicating Arkansas) and, Death Master File says, died 10 April 1988
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for PAUL NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PAULINE E. was born 31 July 1929, and died in New Jersey, U.S.A. 29 September 2011, according to New Jersey death index entry number 20110051406
Special thanks to
Reclaim the Records.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PAULINE E NOKES. [$]
NOKES, Pauline H. was born in 1913; died 1956; and was buried in Pottawatomie County, Kansas.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Pauline H. NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PAUL K. was born 22 August 1945, received Social Security number 271-40-9830 (indicating Ohio) and, Death Master File says, died 30 May 2006
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for PAUL K NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PAUL M. was born 21 April 1920, received Social Security number 274-18-8497 (indicating Ohio) and, Death Master File says, died 21 June 1973
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for PAUL M NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PAUL T who was 23 (born ABT 1967) married 2 FEB 1990 in TAYLOR COUNTY, TEXAS, U.S.A. a bride named BETH E BISHOP who was 19 (born ABT 1971).
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PAUL T NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PEARL E. was born 29 August 1906, received Social Security number 515-22-3732 (indicating Kansas) and, Death Master File says, died 28 March 2002
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for PEARL E NOKES. [$]
Nokes, Pearl M. died 23 December 1928 in Wilson County, Tennessee, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Pearl M. Nokes. [$]
Nokes, Peggy was born 14 October 1941, died in Hospital28 February 2012, and was buried in Section 7 Lot 077 Grave 2 of Walnut Ridge Cemetery in Jeffersonville, Indiana, U.S.A. by undertaker: Coots.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Peggy Nokes. [$]
NOKES, PERMELIA married 23 Jul 1852 in COLES COUNTY, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. a groom named THOMAS MOODY.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PERMELIA NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PHIL married 4 Sep 1859 in BROWN COUNTY, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. a bride named MARY GALLAHER.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PHIL NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PHILANDER R married 1 Oct 1857 in ADAMS COUNTY, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. a bride named MARIA C WARDWELL.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PHILANDER R NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PHILIP BRUCE was born 28 June 1958 in Missouri, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for PHILIP BRUCE NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PHILIP E. was born 17 March 1907, received Social Security number 010-01-1189 (indicating Massachusetts) and, Death Master File says, died 18 February 1990
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for PHILIP E NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PHILLIP was born 28 June 1958, received Social Security number 500-62-9732 (indicating Missouri) and, Death Master File says, died January 1987
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for PHILLIP NOKES. [$]
NOKES, PHYLLIS J. was born 4 April 1943, received Social Security number 404-56-6468 and, Death Master File says, died 1 December 2005
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for PHYLLIS J NOKES. [$]
NOKES, P L. was born 23 December 1931, received Social Security number 381-28-2386 (indicating Michigan) and, Death Master File says, died 15 April 1988
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for P L NOKES. [$]
Nokes, Prank J. married in 1900 according to a Massachusetts vital record for Chelsea, Volume 503, Page 338.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Prank J. Nokes. [$]
NOKES, R was born 13 April 1934, received Social Security number 409-58-3522 (indicating Tennessee) and, Death Master File says, died December 1990
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for R NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RACHEL married 27 Feb 1884 in HENRY COUNTY, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. a groom named JOHN L P WELLS.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RACHEL NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RACHEL married CLINTON PITTMAN in 2021 in Pierce County, Washington, U.S.A. Click the link to go to the entry on the Washington State Archives website.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RACHEL NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RACHEL CHRISTINE married KEVIN DANIEL MILLER in Spokane County, Washington, U.S.A. Click the link to go to the entry on the Washington State Archives website, which contains an image of the record. How cool is that? If this information helps you, please
LIKE us on Facebook to help us get more traffic and help other researchers.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RACHEL CHRISTINE NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RALPH was born 28 February 1893, received Social Security number 271-05-2859 (indicating Ohio) and, Death Master File says, died September 1968
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RALPH NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RALPH L. was born 21 July 1927, received Social Security number 220-18-1446 (indicating Maryland) and, Death Master File says, died 6 February 2005
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RALPH L NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RALPH LAYMAN was born 21 July 1927, received Social Security number 220-18-1446, and he died 6 February 2005 at age 77 in Washington County, Maryland, U.S.A. while residing in ZIP Code 21740. ANDREW K COFFMAN F handled final arrangements. See Maryland, U.S.A. certificate number 06130. Special thanks to
Reclaim The Records. Please consider donating to them.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RALPH LAYMAN NOKES. [$]
Nokes, Ralph Layman (the groom) married Betty Jane Shrader 7 Jane 1973 in Washington County, Maryland, U.S.A., according to the index entry for marriage certificate number 21608. Special thanks to
Reclaim the Records. Please consider donating to them so they can acquire more genealogy data.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Ralph Layman Nokes. [$]
NOKES, R AMANDA married 16 Aug 1846 in BROWN COUNTY, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. a groom named DAVID SCOTT.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for R AMANDA NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RAMON C. was born 24 August 1928, received Social Security number 427-74-8039 (indicating Mississippi) and, Death Master File says, died 29 March 2013
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RAMON C NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RANDALL (groom) of Henry County, Kentucky, who was 24 years old, White, status 3 (Last marriage ended by divorce) with one previous marriage, and BETTY SNOOK of Henry County, Kentucky, who was 32 years old, White, with one previous marriage, had a wedding ceremony 22 August 1980 on a license issued in Henry County, Kentucky, U.S.A. (Certificate number 16909) with the intention of residing in Henry County, Kentucky.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RANDALL NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RANDALL W. was born 29 December 1955 to BRENDA BEAN (possibly her maiden name) in Adair County, Kentucky, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RANDALL W NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RANDY married AMANDA ARGAZZI 18 July 2008 in Simsbury, Connecticut, U.S.A. Special thanks to
https://www.reclaimtherecords.org/. Please consider donating to them.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RANDY NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RANSOM D married 22 Sep 1864 in BROWN COUNTY, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. a bride named MYRA C RICE.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RANSOM D NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RAY was born 1 January 1920, received Social Security number 478-14-7400 (indicating Iowa) and, Death Master File says, died March 1984
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RAY NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RAY EDWIN was born 5 December 1922 in Missouri, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RAY EDWIN NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RAYMOND was born 14 October 1903, received Social Security number 540-14-8380 (indicating Oregon) and, Death Master File says, died December 1975
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RAYMOND NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RAYMOND was born 3 May 1928 in Missouri, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RAYMOND NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RAYMOND E. was born 23 December 1935, received Social Security number 401-46-1185 and, Death Master File says, died 27 June 1991
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RAYMOND E NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RAY N. of Indiana County, Kentucky died 2 November 1941 at age 50 in Christian County, Kentucky, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RAY N NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RAY N. was born 14 December 1921, received Social Security number 529-18-8635 (indicating Utah) and, Death Master File says, died 9 May 2007
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RAY N NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RAY O. was born 15 May 1934 to ANUS NOKES (possibly her maiden name) in Adair County, Kentucky, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RAY O NOKES. [$]
NOKES, REATHA F. was born 28 June 1925, received Social Security number 362-24-8624 (indicating Michigan) and, Death Master File says, died 7 December 1987
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for REATHA F NOKES. [$]
NOKES, REBECCA A. married JONATHAN N. JORDAN on 27 May 1995 using a marriage license issued in Floyd County, Indiana, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for REBECCA A. NOKES. [$]
NOKES, REGINA L who was 24 (born ABT 1963) married 15 JUN 1987 in DENTON COUNTY, TEXAS, U.S.A. a groom named VICTOR T KRAWCZENKO who was 24 (born ABT 1963).
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for REGINA L NOKES. [$]
NOKES, REID was born 16 April 1919, received Social Security number 529-05-8548 (indicating Utah) and, Death Master File says, died July 1986
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for REID NOKES. [$]
NOKES, REID LAMOND was born 16 April 1919, died 24 July 1986, and was buried in Grave 13-1-3 Riverton City Cemetery, Riverton, Utah, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for REID LAMOND NOKES. [$]
NOKES, REN was born 27 May 1899, received Social Security number 513-07-8425 (indicating Kansas) and, Death Master File says, died June 1985
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for REN NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RENA married 7 Mar 1897 in BROWN COUNTY, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. a groom named GEORGE W BELL.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RENA NOKES. [$]
NOKES, Ren F. married 21 May 1921 in Greenwood County, Kansas a bride named Anel E. Boone.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for Ren F. NOKES. [$]
NOKES, REUBEN was born 3 July 1897, received Social Security number 457-03-4654 (indicating Texas) and, Death Master File says, died March 1967
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for REUBEN NOKES. [$]
NOKES, REX WAYNE was born 10 June 1954 in Missouri, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for REX WAYNE NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RICHARD (the groom) married JEAN CLARK 8 June 1946 in Hartford, Connecticut, U.S.A. Special thanks to
https://www.reclaimtherecords.org/. Please consider donating to them.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RICHARD NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RICHARD died 24 February 2012 in Hartford, Connecticut, U.S.A. This entry is useful if you already knew the place and approximate date, or the exact date but not the place. Special thanks to
https://www.reclaimtherecords.org/. Please consider donating to them.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RICHARD NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RICHARD died in 1902 and is buried in Sacramento County, California, U.S.A. The detail is usually the age, date of death and cemetery name or abbreviation: 73.10.23 16 Jun 1902 City Cem
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RICHARD NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RICHARD was born 19 August 1918, received Social Security number 347-10-9528 (indicating Illinois) and, Death Master File says, died 17 November 1991
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RICHARD NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RICHARD was born 22 May 1927, received Social Security number 579-30-0855 (indicating District of Columbia) and, Death Master File says, died 1 April 2005
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RICHARD NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RICHARD A. was born 9 July 1935 to INUS JANIS (possibly her maiden name) in Adair County, Kentucky, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RICHARD A NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RICHARD E. (the groom) married SUE A. HOLLAND 26 October 1991 in Washington County, Maryland, U.S.A., according to the index entry for Maryland marriage certificate number 36057. Special thanks to
Reclaim the Records. Please consider donating to them.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RICHARD E. NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RICHARD M. was born 31 July 1924, received Social Security number 047-12-2532 (indicating Connecticut) and, Death Master File says, died 24 February 2012
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RICHARD M NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RICHARD R. married JOYCE A. MILLER on 23 July 1994 using a marriage license issued in Lake County, Indiana, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RICHARD R. NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RILLA M. married HUGH W. MASON on 17 July 1998 using a marriage license issued in Clark County, Indiana, U.S.A.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RILLA M. NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RITA (the bride) married HOWAR SLEATH 29 August 1970 in Clinton, Connecticut, U.S.A. (For marriages in 1970 often the given names are cut to the first five letters.) Special thanks to
https://www.reclaimtherecords.org/. Please consider donating to them.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RITA NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RITA married 28 Apr 1922 in BROWN COUNTY, ILLINOIS, U.S.A. a groom named FREDERICK KINDHART.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RITA NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RITA was born 22 October 1923, received Social Security number 363-26-0324 (indicating Michigan) and, Death Master File says, died February 1976
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for RITA NOKES. [$]
NOKES, RITA L who was 37 (born ABT 1971) married 4 OCT 2008 in HARRIS COUNTY, TEXAS, U.S.A. a groom named ROBERT W JR COOK who was 37 (born ABT 1971).
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for RITA L NOKES. [$]
Nokes, R Jean married James E Miller in 1976 in Snohomish County, Washington, U.S.A. Click the link to go to the entry on the Washington State Archives website, which contains an image of the record. How cool is that? If this information helps you, please
LIKE us on Facebook to help us get more traffic and help other researchers.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for R Jean Nokes. [$]
Nokes, R Jean married James E Miller in Snohomish County, Washington, U.S.A. Click the link to go to the entry on the Washington State Archives website.
Check the
Source file [free] and Archives.com
for R Jean Nokes. [$]
NOKES, ROBERT was born 11 December 1933, received Social Security number 409-48-1517 (indicating Tennessee) and, Death Master File says, died February 1983
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for ROBERT NOKES. [$]
NOKES, ROBERT was born 14 October 1920, received Social Security number 549-14-3819 (indicating California) and, Death Master File says, died July 1983
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for ROBERT NOKES. [$]
NOKES, ROBERT was born 15 June 1890, received Social Security number 415-07-3136 (indicating Tennessee) and, Death Master File says, died 15 February 1969
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for ROBERT NOKES. [$]
NOKES, ROBERT was born 16 May 1952, received Social Security number 349-48-7902 (indicating Illinois) and, Death Master File says, died 25 March 2002
Source: Death Master File (public domain). Check
and Archives.com
for ROBERT NOKES. [$]